• Cheese Styles

    FRESH
    Fresh cheeses leave the creamery young, usually within one to 14 days of production.

    BLOOMY
    A white bloomy rind is the distinguishing trademark of these ripened cheeses, which get softer, not harder, as they age.

    SEMI SOFT
    Good melting cheeses because of their moisture, semi-soft varieties are pliable with earthy mellow flavors.

    FIRM
    The largest category of cheese, also known as “semi-hard,” firm types are typically buttery and nutty, with an overall balance of flavor and salt (although there are some pungent characters in this grouping).

    HARD
    Drier and more crumbly than other types, hard cheeses have generally been aged for several months or more.

    BLUE
    The distinctive ingredient that creates the recognizable blue, green, or grayish veins and ripples in most of these cheeses is Penicillium roqueforti–bacteria that thrive in cultured milk, especially if air is present.

    WASHED RIND
    During maturation, these cheeses are washed repeatedly with brine, beer, wine, or spirits to create a moist surface that is inhospitable to mold but friendly to flavor-enhancing bacteria.

    See the Cheese Styles tab for more information. These descriptions have been modified from thier original format found in Culture Magazine.

Let’s get down to business!

This weekend Bill picked up a variety cheeses from Eddie’s Market in North Baltimore and we ate them along with some older cheeses already in the fridge on Saturday evening. The cheeses were:

  • Point Reyes Blue
  • Some French Brie Butter Cheese
  • Aged Gouda
  • Ubracon

For the moment I’m just going to tell you about the Point Reyes, but check back for additional profiles for the others. Pictures are also on their way!

I was eager to try the Point Reyes since I read an article about it in last winter’s edition of Culture. It’s a firm blue cheese that had a nice, creamy texture and a milder, but slightly sour flavor than I expected.  Most people know that the blue cheeses are a type of mold which grows on the cheese, but I recently learned that cheesemakers actually will either aerate or inject the mold bacteria to produce the veins. According to the website, “Several natural ingredients are added to the Grade A, raw milk: cultures for flavor and to increase acidity, enzymes in order for the curd to form, kosher salt for flavor and mold (penicillium roqueforti) to create the blue veins in the cheese.”   I’d like to try cooking with this cheese, because I think the mild flavor might lend itself well to combinations with other ingredients. Proposed sandwich? Perhaps some grilled Portobello mushrooms and arugula on a French loaf.

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